Bulk Properties Of Matter

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AHRDO

Alpha Human Resource Development Organization

All rights reserved.  No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher

Description

Bulk Properties Of  Matter

JasminderJeet Singh

Brought to you by:

AHRDO

Alpha Human Resource Development Organization

All rights reserved.  No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher

Syllabus
Mechanical Properties of Solids.
1) Elastic Behaviour.
2) Stress-Strain relationship, Hooke’s Law.
3) Young’s Modulus, Bulk Modulus and Shear Modulus of rigidity.
4) Poisson’s ratio, Elastic Energy.
Mechanical Properties of Liquids.
1) Pressure due to fluid column.
2) Pascal’s Law and its applications (hydraulic lift and hydraulic brakes).
3) Effect of Gravity on Fluid Pressure.
4) Viscosity.  Stroke’s Law.  Terminal Velocity.
5) Streamlined and Turbulent Flow of fluids, Critical Velocity. Bernoulli’s Theorem and its applications.
6) Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact. Excess of pressure across a curved surface.
7) Application of surface tension idea liquid drops, soap bubbles and capillary action.
Published by: AHRDO, 34, New Lajpat Nagar, Pakhowal Road, Model Gram, Ludhiana – 02. Editions
  1st Edition 2008
Mobile No. 98141-23640, 97811-23640 2st Edition 2010
Designed by: AngadJit Singh. 3st Edition 2014
Printed at: Ace Designers, Ludhiana. 4st Edition 2015
Cost : ` 250/-
CONTENTS
1 Elasticity. 5 – 28
Deforming and Restoring forces. 5
Elasticity. 6
Stress. 7
Breaking Stress. 8
Difference between stress and pressure. 9
Strain. 10
Hooke’s Law. 12
Ductile, Malleable, brittle substances and Elastomers. 15
Modulus of Elasticity. 16
Young’s Modulus of Elasticity. 16
Bulk Modulus of Elasticity. 20
Modulus of Rigidity. 21
Poisson’s Ratio. 23
Potential Energy stored in a stretched wire. 24
Application of Elasticity. 26
2 Pressure. 29 – 50
Fluids. 29
Pressure. 31
Density. 33
Relative Density. 34
Pascal’s Law. 37
Application of Pascal’s Law. 39
Variation of pressure with depth. 40
Atmospheric Pressure. 42
Archimedes’s Principle. 45
Unsolved Numericals. 48
3 Flow of Fluids. 51 – 68
Streamlined Flow. 51
Laminar Flow. 52
Reynolds Number. 53
Equation of Continuity. 54
Energy of a Fluid. 56
Bernoulli’s Theorem. 57
Venturimeter. 62
Torricelli’s Theorem. 65
Unsolved Numericals. 67
4 Viscosity. 69 – 81
Laminar Flow. 69
Viscosity. 70
Stroke’s Law. 74
Terminal Velocity. 75
Poiseuille’s Equation. 78
Unsolved Numericals. 81
5 Surface Tension. 82 – 102
Cohesive and Adhesive Forces. 82
Surface Tension. 83
Molecular Theory of Surface Tension. 85
Surface Energy. 87
Excess of pressure inside a liquid drop. 91
Excess of pressure inside a soap bubble. 92
Excess of pressure inside an air bubble. 93
Angle of Contact. 94
Shape of Liquid Meniscus. 97
Capillary Action. 99
Unsolved Numericals. 102

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